Self-Injury Awareness Day (SIAD)

Fauz Faraj


The Aim

Self-Injury Awareness Day (SIAD) is highlighted every year on 1st March to remove the stigma attached to self-injury. The aim is to encourage parents, family members, educators and healthcare professionals to recognise the signs and have confidence in offering support around self-harm which can not only be distressing for the person self-harming but also those around the person.

What is Self-Injury?

Self-injury (also known as self-harm) is defined as an act wherein someone deliberately hurts or injures themselves. There are many different ways people intentionally harm themselves including most commonly cutting or burning their skin but people may also hit/punch objects or themselves, seek fights, poisoning, ingest objects, alcohol and drug use, starvation/binge eat and excessively exercising amongst other methods. 

The act is most often used as a coping mechanism and is not an attempt at suicide. However, it is important that we also recognise that those that self-harm can also be at increased risk of suicidality and accidental death through self-harm. The practice itself isn’t limited to teens; in fact, it isn’t unusual for self-harm to take place with adults.

The Problem

Considering that most people who take part in self-injury will do so in secret, rarely are the acts voluntarily revealed to others and they are associated with a sense of guilt and shame, it is hard to get an accurate figure on its prevalence. However, recent statistics reveal that it is more common than many had previously believed. 

Some self-injury statistics*:
• Each year, one in five females and one in seven males engage in self-injury
• 90% of people who engage in self-harm do so during their teens or pre-adolescent years
• Nearly 50% of those who self-injure have been sexually abused
• Females comprise 60% of those who engage in self-injurious behaviour
• Approximately 50% of those who self-harm begin around age 14 and carry on into their 20's
• Many of those who self-injure report learning how to do so from friends or pro Self-Injury websites

*Source: https://www.healthyplace.com/abuse/Self-Injury/Self-Injury-self-harm-statistics-and-facts

We need to break the cycle of social exclusion and shame associated with self-harm by increasing our awareness, understanding and skills to support those who need it most. That’s where aneemo comes in.

Symptoms 

It can be challenging to know when a loved one or friend is self-harming. Some of the signs and symptoms include:

Behavioural symptoms:

• Wearing long trousers and long-sleeved shirts, even on hot days
• Brushing off injuries as frequent “accidents” or as a result of being clumsy
• Needing to spend a lot of time alone
• Challenges with friendships and romantic relationships
• Keeping sharp objects or implements of self-injury on hand
• Withdrawing from once-enjoyed activities
• Unpredictable, impulsive behaviours

Physical symptoms:

• Scars
• Fresh scratches or cuts
• Bruises
• Broken bones
• Patches of missing hair

Cognitive symptoms:

• Ongoing questions about personal identity
• Helplessness
• Hopelessness
• Worthlessness

Psychosocial symptoms:

• Emotional numbing
• Emotional instability
• Mood swings
• Depression
• Increased anxiety, especially when unable to self-injure
• Guilt
• Shame
• Disgust

How Can I Help?

We can all help by coming together to help one another. You can support someone who is self-harming by:

• Encouraging them to talk about how they are feeling
• Making time to really listen
• Showing concern by taking what they say seriously and acknowledging their distress and feelings
• Not being critical of their actions, judging them or jumping to conclusions
• Emphasising that you do not think that they are attention seeking
• Taking things at their pace
• Asking them what they would find helpful
• Thinking through with them who they could talk to and what they might say
• Completing a detailed risk assessment to develop a joint support and coping plan
• Offering to go with them to get further specialist advice and help

Other Things that Can Help

Some people who self-harm can find writing their feelings down in a letter or journal is helpful; others find that energetic forms of exercise (e.g. running, dancing), ripping up papers or punching a cushion or pillow can help distract them from self-harming. Alternatively, more relaxing activities, such as listening to music or practising slow breathing, work for some people. What is most important is that you don’t automatically try to prevent the person from self-harming or take away their control without helping them to develop alternative coping strategies as this can inadvertently increase risk.     

For more information on sources of support around self-harm effecting you or someone you support or care for, please visit the NHS website. 

How Do I Get Started?

aneemo recognises the need to further spread knowledge on how to support those who self-harm. 

There are a host of courses relevant to helping staff support people experiencing multiple disadvantage including our Mental Health Skills training. 

View all courses here

The Impact of Raising Awareness

For more general information you can also visit the NHS Website. 

Together we can make a difference. 

Speak With Us!

Contact us today to find out more about how you can get involved. We can offer training to individuals or teams, allowing colleagues to come together to effectively support those most at risk of self-harm. 


By Amelia Cross Brown 28 Mar, 2024
As year end approaches we've been reflecting on everything we've achieved and been part of at aneemo HQ. It's been a busy 12 months, from new course launches to bespoke training programmes and exciting new partnerships. We've picked out our top 10 favourite highlights below - thank you to everyone involved in making it another inspiring and jam-packed year!
By By Isobel Edwards 31 Jan, 2024
If, like myself, your reflections on your new year's resolutions usually result in a sense of guilt and disappointment that these new goals have already started to slip – rest assured, you are not alone.
By By Isobel Edwards 09 Oct, 2023
This years’ 10th of October marks an important day in highlighting and raising awareness of how a community can comprehensively support its members. Not only does World Mental Health Day fall upon this day, but the date is shared with the recognition of World Homeless Day also. The 10th of October therefore creates a powerful and special opportunity for open and critical discussion into how we, as a society, can best support those who are struggling and effectively drive political change to support those facing multiple disadvantages.
By Hannah Gergi 13 Sep, 2023
Your Homes Newcastle and aneemo are excited to announce their ongoing partnership, working together to bring the latest evidence-based training to staff across the organisation and further support and enhance the already outstanding work being delivered across the Your Homes Newcastle services.
Westminster City Council aneemo PIE Training Framework
By Dr Emma Williamson (Consultant Clinical Psychologist) 13 Mar, 2023
Aneemo is pleased to be working in partnership with Westminster City Council and Groundswell to develop a three tiered PIE training programme, launching in early 2023 . Funded for three years by the DLUCH Rough Sleeping Innovation grant, each level of the programme supports Westminster City Councils drive to create a Psychologically Informed and Trauma Informed supportive community model and cross-sector, borough-wide intervention.
By Hannah Gergi 09 Mar, 2023
Read our latest blog to find out why this date is so important to health professionals nationally and those individuals with complex needs!
By Emma Williamson 25 Nov, 2022
Find out why this date is so important to Women's Campaigners around the world
By Emma Williamson 01 Mar, 2022
Marking the release of our new course - 'Working Positively with Risk and Safety'
Random Acts of Kindness Day 2022
By Dr Emma Williamson, Consultant Clinical Psychologist 17 Feb, 2022
Everyone can use more #kindness in their lives. Scientific evidence shows the positive effects we experience doing kind acts for others as well as receiving them or even witnessing #kindness in action. The #RandomActsofKindness movement can involve us all and takes little to no planning to tune into #kindness and brighten someone’s day. What are you going to do for Random Acts of Kindness Day 2022?
By Emma Williamson 02 Aug, 2021
The Practice of Gratitude By Dr Emma Williamson (Clinical Psychologist) Adopting a strengths-based approach to life can help us notice the little wins, do more of what’s working, more of what makes us feel good and enhances our life. This can be as small as noticing the sun shining through the trees, appreciating nature, being appreciative of a smile from a stranger, a random act of kindness or text from a friend. These small experiences can weave together into a web of wellbeing that, over time, strengthens our ability to recognise our strengths, resources, opportunities and positive experiences. This is not to say of course that challenging and upsetting things doesn’t happen. Nor, that we should be invalidating of our own and other’s difficult experiences. However, by working to note where strengths lie and recognise the things we are grateful for that might get overlooked, it is one of the most powerful ways to move towards a more positive mindset and build on our opportunities and inherent resourcefulness. Building your capacity for gratitude and a strengths-based focus isn’t difficult. It just takes practice. The more you can bring your attention to that which you feel grateful for, the more things you’ll notice that you are grateful for. Gratitude researcher Professor Robert Emmons from University of California says that practicing gratitude has two key components: Firstly, we affirm the good things in our lives Secondly, we acknowledge the role other people play in providing goodness in our lives Here are ten top tips for practicing daily gratitude: 1. Keep a Gratitude Journal. Taking time to think through your day and recall things you are grateful for is a powerful way to interweave a sustainable strengths-based narrative of gratefulness into your life. Start a daily practice of writing in a notebook or notes in your phone of things that you are grateful for, gifts, appreciation, benefits, pleasure, things that bring you joy or make you smile. These can relate to events or moments that gave happiness, people you value, appreciating nature or your surroundings, the smile of a stranger or someone holding the door for you, a kind message from a work colleague or client. It can also include reference to your personal attributes, your physical or mental resources, the way you dealt with a situation, or spoke kindly to yourself if having a hard time. 2. Don’t forget to be grateful. With busy lives it can be easy to forget to actively practice being grateful, especially at first when you are getting into the routine of doing it more. Consider setting a reminder on your phone or a post-it on the mirror to prompt you. Finding natural ways to build the practice into your day and reminders to stop and reflect for a moment can help the practice become more routine. 3. Thank yous. Do you notice how we might say thank you on an automatic pilot and it can be quite a habitual response without connecting to the meaning of what we are saying? Next time you say thank you try to really focus on what you are grateful for when saying thank you. 4. Acknowledging the hard times . To be grateful in the present it can help to remember the difficult times in your life or the life of others. Remembering how hard things were or how far you have come, or how much something worried you at one time. You may feel appreciative compared to those less fortunate than yourself and this can be a good springboard for recognising areas of gratitude. 5. Relationships of gratitude. Spending some time reflecting on significant relationships that you feel grateful for can help you tune into what you value in those around you and what you also offer them. Think about relationships with different family members, friends, colleagues and clients and ask yourself: “What have I received from X ?”, “What do I value in X?”, “What have I given to X?” and “What does X value in me?”. 6. Don’t keep it to yourself. People that radiate positivity also draw positivity to them. Research has found that by regularly expressing our gratitude for things it can strengthen our relationships. It helps others know they are appreciated and what we appreciate about them and can encourage more of those positive proactive relationships behaviours. 7. A multi-sensory experience of gratitude. We often rely on one or two dominant senses but when practicing gratitude try turning this into a multisensory experience of the world around us. Reflecting on what we can see, hear, touch, smell, taste in any given moment can ground us in the present and enrich our experience. 8. Use Visual Reminders. Sometimes it can be hard to generate ideas for things we are grateful for even if there is lots of opportunities for it. This can be particularly hard when we are in a negative or depressed mindset or not being mindful and in the present moment but preoccupied by the past of future. Creating some visual reminders such as a mood board to stimulate ideas or prompt questions. 9. Gratitude bank: Consider keeping a gratitude jar in which you write on slips of paper things you are grateful for and when you need a little positivity boost pull one out and have a read. This can also be a nice thing to do in teams and work – recording successes or praising your colleagues on anonymous slips of paper and taking the jar into team meetings to read a few out each week. 10. Shifting actions can shift feelings. By going through the motions and actively working on the practice of gratitude – keeping a journal, writing to a loved one, smiling and saying thank you mindfully will lead to the trigger of associated positive emotions which in turn will encourage the practice of gratitude further. In our new course on aneemo we explore how to adopt a solution focused approach to our work so we can move from an often-problem saturated mindset of ‘whats wrong with you?’ or a strengths-based mindset of ‘whats strong with you?’. Access our CPD accredited course: Solution Focused Therapy All modules will include video tutorials from leading experts, downloadable tools, materials and links to further reading, quizzes and assessments to chart progress and CPD accreditation upon completion. #SolutionFocusedTherapy #Support #MentalHealth #TomorrowStartsToday #Wellbeing #Anxiety #aneemo #OnlineTraining #CPD #Learning #Edtech #Teams @aneemolms contact@aneemo.com
Show More
Share by: